H&M, officially known as Hennes & Mauritz AB, is a leading global fashion retailer headquartered in the United States. Established in 1947, the company has grown to become a prominent player in the fast-fashion industry, with a strong presence across Europe, Asia, and North America. H&M is renowned for its wide range of clothing, accessories, and footwear, catering to men, women, and children, all while prioritising sustainability and affordability. The brand's commitment to eco-friendly practices and innovative designs sets it apart in a competitive market. With numerous accolades for its contributions to sustainable fashion, H&M continues to solidify its position as a trendsetter, making stylish clothing accessible to a diverse audience. As it evolves, H&M remains dedicated to enhancing customer experience and expanding its global footprint.
How does H&M's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Health Services industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
H&M's score of 21 is lower than 53% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2018, H&M reported total carbon emissions of approximately 18,215,000,000 kg CO2e, with significant contributions from Scope 3 emissions, which accounted for about 18,215,000,000 kg CO2e. Within this, the use of sold products contributed approximately 3,643,000,000 kg CO2e, and purchased goods and services made up about 13,297,000,000 kg CO2e. Scope 1 emissions were reported at about 11,818,000 kg CO2e, while Scope 2 emissions totalled approximately 45,160,000 kg CO2e. The combined total for Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions was around 56,978,000 kg CO2e. H&M has not disclosed specific reduction targets or initiatives through the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) or other climate pledges. The company has not cascaded emissions data from a parent organisation, indicating that all reported figures are directly from H&M. Overall, H&M's emissions profile highlights the substantial impact of its supply chain and product usage, underscoring the importance of addressing Scope 3 emissions in its climate commitments.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
| 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 10,723,000 | 0,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | 330,952,000 | 000,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | - | - | - | - | 00,000,000,000 |
Nearly all of their carbon footprint comes from suppliers and value chain emissions, representing nearly all emissions under the GHG Protocol, with "Purchased Goods and Services" being the largest emissions source at 73% of Scope 3 emissions.
Climate goals typically focus on 2030 interim targets and 2050 net-zero commitments, aligned with global frameworks like the Paris Agreement and Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to ensure alignment with global climate goals.
H&M has not publicly committed to specific 2030 or 2050 climate goals through the major frameworks we track. Companies often set interim 2030 targets and long-term 2050 net-zero goals to demonstrate measurable progress toward decarbonization.

