Vedanta

Vedanta, an Indian aluminium and aluminium products company, reported total global emissions of approximately 112.7 billion kg CO2e in 2025. This includes about 63.3 billion kg CO2e in Scope 1 emissions, approximately 3.6 billion kg CO2e in Scope 2 market-based emissions (or 5 billion kg CO2e location-based), and around 45.8 billion kg CO2e in Scope 3 emissions.

In 2024, the company's total global emissions were approximately 99.8 billion kg CO2e, with Scope 1 emissions at about 60.6 billion kg CO2e, Scope 2 market-based emissions at approximately 4.6 billion kg CO2e, and Scope 3 emissions at around 34.6 billion kg CO2e.

Vedanta has set several climate commitments:

• A long-term target to achieve net-carbon neutrality for Scope 1 and Scope 2 GHG emissions by 2050 or sooner.
• A near-term target to reduce absolute GHG emissions across all scopes by 25% by 2030, using a FY2021 baseline.
• A near-term target for its metals businesses to reduce GHG intensity by 20% by FY2025 from a FY2021 baseline for Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions.
• More specifically for its aluminium business, a target to reduce Scope 1 emissions intensity by approximately 11% by 2025 and Scope 2 emissions intensity by around 28% by 2030, both from a 2021 baseline.
• The company also aims to spend US$5 billion by 2030 to accelerate its transition to net-zero.