Public Profile

Microsoft

Microsoft Corporation, commonly referred to as Microsoft, is a leading technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA. Founded in 1975, Microsoft has evolved into a global powerhouse in the software, hardware, and cloud computing industries, with significant operations across North America, Europe, and Asia. Renowned for its innovative products, Microsoft’s core offerings include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office suite, and Azure cloud services. These products are distinguished by their user-friendly interfaces and robust functionality, catering to both individual and enterprise needs. With a strong market position, Microsoft consistently ranks among the top technology firms worldwide, celebrated for its commitment to innovation and sustainability. Key milestones, such as the launch of Windows 95 and the expansion of Azure, underscore its pivotal role in shaping the digital landscape.

DitchCarbon Score

How does Microsoft's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.

100

Industry Average

Mean score of companies in the Computer Services industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.

25

Industry Benchmark

Microsoft's score of 100 is higher than 100% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.

100%

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Microsoft's reported carbon emissions

In 2023, Microsoft reported total carbon emissions of approximately 16,935,000,000 kg CO2e, with emissions distributed across various scopes: 144,960,000 kg CO2e (Scope 1), 393,134,000 kg CO2e (Scope 2), and 16,397,000,000 kg CO2e (Scope 3). The company has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming to reduce its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to near zero by 2025 and to cut its Scope 3 emissions by more than half by 2030. Specifically, Microsoft targets a 50% reduction in Scope 3 emissions from a 2017 baseline by 2030, while also committing to source 100% renewable electricity through 2030. Additionally, Microsoft has pledged to be carbon negative by 2030, meaning it will remove more carbon from the atmosphere than it emits. By 2050, the company aims to eliminate all historical emissions since its founding in 1975. These commitments reflect Microsoft's dedication to sustainability and its proactive approach to addressing climate change, positioning it as a leader in the technology sector's environmental efforts.

Unlock detailed emissions data

Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents

20172018201920202021202220232024
Scope 1
107,452,000
00,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
Scope 2
139,066,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
000,000,000
Scope 3
10,662,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000
00,000,000,000

Industry emissions intensity

Very low
Low
Medium
High
Very high
Some industries are more carbon intensive than others. Microsoft's primary industry is Computer and related services (72), which is very low in terms of carbon intensity compared to other industries.

Location emissions intensity

Very low
Low
Medium
High
Very high
The carbon intensity of the energy grid powering a company's primary operations has a strong influence on its overall carbon footprint. This request for Microsoft is in US, which has a low grid carbon intensity relative to other regions.

Reduction initiatives & disclosure networks

Companies disclose and commit to reducing emissions to show they are serious about reducing emissions impact over time. They can also help a company track its progress over time.

Microsoft is participating in some of the initiatives that we track. This may change over time as the company engages with new initiatives or updates its commitments. DitchCarbon will update this information as it becomes available.

Science Based Targets Initiative
Carbon Disclosure Project
The Climate Pledge
UN Global Compact
RE 100
Climate Action 100
Race To Net Zero
Reduction Actions

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Where does DitchCarbon data come from?

Discover our data-driven methodology for measuring corporate climate action and benchmarking against industry peers