Microsoft
Microsoft Corporation, commonly referred to as Microsoft, is a leading technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA. Founded in 1975, Microsoft has evolved into a global powerhouse in the software, hardware, and cloud computing industries, with significant operations across North America, Europe, and Asia. Renowned for its innovative products, Microsoft’s core offerings include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office suite, and Azure cloud services. These products are distinguished by their user-friendly interfaces and robust functionality, catering to both individual and enterprise needs. With a strong market position, Microsoft consistently ranks among the top technology firms worldwide, celebrated for its commitment to innovation and sustainability. Key milestones, such as the launch of Windows 95 and the expansion of Azure, underscore its pivotal role in shaping the digital landscape.
DitchCarbon Score
How does Microsoft's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Industry Average
Mean score of companies in the Computer Services industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
Industry Benchmark
Microsoft's score of 100 is higher than 100% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
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Microsoft's reported carbon emissions
In 2024, Microsoft reported total carbon emissions of approximately 15,543,000,000 kg CO2e, with Scope 1 emissions at about 143,510,000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 emissions (market-based) at approximately 259,090,000 kg CO2e, and Scope 3 emissions reaching about 15,140,000,000 kg CO2e. This represents a decrease from 2023, where total emissions were about 16,935,000,000 kg CO2e, with Scope 1 at approximately 144,960,000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) at about 393,134,000 kg CO2e, and Scope 3 at around 16,397,000,000 kg CO2e. Microsoft has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming to achieve net-zero emissions across all scopes by 2050. The company plans to remove all carbon emitted since its founding in 1975. In the near term, Microsoft targets reducing its Scope 1 and 2 emissions to near zero by 2025 and aims to cut its Scope 3 emissions by more than 50% by 2030. Additionally, Microsoft has committed to being carbon negative by 2030, meaning it will remove more carbon than it emits. The company is also focused on sourcing 100% renewable electricity by 2030 and has set a target to reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions intensity per unit of revenue by 30% from a 2017 baseline by 2030. These initiatives are part of Microsoft's broader strategy to address climate change and contribute to a sustainable future.
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| 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 107,452,000 | 00,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | 139,066,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | 10,662,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 |
Industry emissions intensity
Location emissions intensity
Reduction initiatives & disclosure networks
Companies disclose and commit to reducing emissions to show they are serious about reducing emissions impact over time. They can also help a company track its progress over time.
Microsoft is participating in some of the initiatives that we track. This may change over time as the company engages with new initiatives or updates its commitments. DitchCarbon will update this information as it becomes available.
