Microsoft Corporation, commonly referred to as Microsoft, is a leading technology company headquartered in Redmond, Washington, USA. Founded in 1975, Microsoft has evolved into a global powerhouse in the software, hardware, and cloud computing industries, with significant operations across North America, Europe, and Asia. Renowned for its innovative products, Microsoft’s core offerings include the Windows operating system, Microsoft Office suite, and Azure cloud services. These products are distinguished by their user-friendly interfaces and robust functionality, catering to both individual and enterprise needs. With a strong market position, Microsoft consistently ranks among the top technology firms worldwide, celebrated for its commitment to innovation and sustainability. Key milestones, such as the launch of Windows 95 and the expansion of Azure, underscore its pivotal role in shaping the digital landscape.
How does Microsoft's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Computer Services industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
Microsoft's score of 100 is higher than 100% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2024, Microsoft reported total carbon emissions of approximately 15,543,000,000 kg CO2e, with emissions distributed across various scopes: 143,510,000 kg CO2e (Scope 1), 259,090,000 kg CO2e (Scope 2, market-based), and 15,140,000,000 kg CO2e (Scope 3). The previous year, 2023, saw total emissions of about 16,935,000,000 kg CO2e, with Scope 1 at 144,960,000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 at 393,134,000 kg CO2e (market-based), and Scope 3 at 16,397,000,000 kg CO2e. Microsoft has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming to achieve carbon negativity by 2030 and to remove all carbon emitted since its founding in 1975 by 2050. This includes a target to reduce Scope 1 and 2 emissions to near zero by 2025 through energy efficiency and a commitment to 100% renewable energy. Additionally, Microsoft plans to cut Scope 3 emissions by more than 50% by 2030. The company is also a signatory of the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), which has certified its target to reduce Scope 3 GHG emissions intensity per unit of revenue by 30% by 2030 from a 2017 baseline. Microsoft’s climate strategy is comprehensive, focusing on all scopes of emissions and aiming for significant reductions in the near term while committing to long-term net-zero goals.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
2013 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Scope 1 | 100,561,000 | 000,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 |
Scope 2 | 819,582,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 |
Scope 3 | - | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 |
Companies disclose and commit to reducing emissions to show they are serious about reducing emissions impact over time. They can also help a company track its progress over time.
Microsoft is participating in some of the initiatives that we track. This may change over time as the company engages with new initiatives or updates its commitments. DitchCarbon will update this information as it becomes available.