Vale S.A., commonly known as Vale, is a leading global mining company headquartered in Brazil. Established in 1942, Vale has grown to become one of the largest producers of iron ore and nickel, with significant operations across South America, North America, and Asia. The company is renowned for its commitment to sustainable mining practices and innovation in mineral extraction. Vale's core products include iron ore, nickel, copper, and various other minerals, distinguished by their high quality and efficiency in production. The company has achieved notable milestones, including advancements in technology and a strong focus on environmental stewardship. As a key player in the mining industry, Vale continues to strengthen its market position through strategic investments and a dedication to responsible resource management.
How does Vale's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Iron Ores industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
Vale's score of 46 is higher than 91% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2024, Vale S.A., headquartered in Brazil, reported significant carbon emissions totalling approximately 7400000000 kg CO2e for Scope 1, 300000000 kg CO2e for Scope 2, and a staggering 458500000000 kg CO2e for Scope 3 emissions. This brings the combined total for Scope 1 and 2 emissions to about 7700000000 kg CO2e. In 2023, the company’s emissions were similarly substantial, with Scope 1 emissions at approximately 7500000000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 at 300000000 kg CO2e, and Scope 3 at around 450100000000 kg CO2e. Vale has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming for net zero emissions across all scopes by 2050, in alignment with the Paris Agreement. In the near term, the company targets a 33% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030, using 2017 as the baseline year. This commitment reflects Vale's proactive approach to addressing climate change and reducing its carbon footprint. The company has disclosed emissions data across all relevant scopes, demonstrating transparency in its environmental impact. Vale's initiatives are crucial in the mining sector, where emissions are typically high, and its targets are indicative of a broader industry shift towards sustainability.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
| 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 15,800,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | - | 00,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | 800,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | - | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | 308,700,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | - | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 |
Climate goals typically focus on 2030 interim targets and 2050 net-zero commitments, aligned with global frameworks like the Paris Agreement and Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to ensure alignment with global climate goals.
Vale has established climate goals through participation in recognized frameworks and target-setting initiatives. Companies often set interim 2030 targets and long-term 2050 net-zero goals to demonstrate measurable progress toward decarbonization.


Common questions about Vale's sustainability data and climate commitments