Vale S.A., commonly known as Vale, is a leading global mining company headquartered in Brazil. Established in 1942, Vale has grown to become one of the largest producers of iron ore and nickel, with significant operations across South America, North America, and Asia. The company is renowned for its commitment to sustainable mining practices and innovation in mineral extraction.
Vale's core products include iron ore, nickel, copper, and various other minerals, distinguished by their high quality and efficiency in production. The company has achieved notable milestones, including advancements in technology and a strong focus on environmental stewardship. As a key player in the mining industry, Vale continues to strengthen its market position through strategic investments and a dedication to responsible resource management.
+21 vs industry average
Vale’s score of 35 is higher than 74% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
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Industry Intensity
Iron Ores is among the most carbon-intensive industries
Industry performance
The Iron Ores industry has reduced its overall emissions by 65% since 2019
Emissions trajectory 2020 – 2027
Reported emissions
Scope 3 accounts for ••• of total emissions.
Vale's reported carbon emissions
In 2024, Vale S.A., headquartered in Brazil, reported total carbon emissions of approximately 458.5 billion kg CO2e. This figure includes 7.4 billion kg CO2e from Scope 1 emissions, 300 million kg CO2e from Scope 2 emissions, and 458.5 billion kg CO2e from Scope 3 emissions. The company has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming for net zero emissions by 2050, in alignment with the Paris Agreement. Vale has established a near-term target to reduce its absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 33% from a 2017 baseline by 2030. Additionally, the company aims to decrease its net Scope 3 emissions by 15% by 2035, compared to 2018 levels. These targets reflect Vale's commitment to addressing its carbon footprint across all scopes of emissions. The emissions data is not cascaded from any parent organization, ensuring that the figures are specific to Vale S.A. As part of its sustainability strategy, Vale continues to focus on reducing its environmental impact while maintaining operational efficiency.
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Vale’s Climate Goals (2030 & 2050)
6 goals2030
33% reduction in Scope 2
Vale has set a target to reduce its absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 33% against a base year of 2017.
2030
62% reduction in total GHG
Vs 2019 baseline. Validated by SBTi. Includes full supply chain.
2040
50% reduction in Scope 3 intensity
Across purchased goods and services and logistics.
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Scope 3 top emissions categories
No scope 3 category breakdown has been disclosed yet.
Climate initiatives

Science Based Targets Initiative

Carbon Disclosure Project
The Climate Pledge
UN Global Compact Climate Champions initiative
RE 100
Climate Action 100
Emissions comparison with industry peers
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Common questions about Vale’s sustainability data and climate commitments
Data year: 2024
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