National Grid plc, commonly referred to as National Grid, is a leading energy and utility company headquartered in Great Britain. Founded in 1990, it plays a pivotal role in the electricity and gas sectors, primarily operating in the UK and the northeastern United States. The company is renowned for its core services, which include the transmission of electricity and gas, as well as the management of energy infrastructure. National Grid's commitment to innovation and sustainability sets it apart, as it actively invests in renewable energy solutions and smart grid technologies. With a strong market position, National Grid has achieved significant milestones, including the integration of advanced energy management systems. Its dedication to reliability and efficiency has solidified its reputation as a key player in the global energy landscape.
How does National Grid's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Electricity Transmission industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
National Grid's score of 92 is higher than 96% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2024, National Grid's carbon emissions in Great Britain totalled approximately 2,490,000,000 kg CO2e, comprising 377,000,000 kg CO2e from Scope 1 and 2,113,000,000 kg CO2e from Scope 2 emissions. The company has set ambitious targets to reduce its greenhouse gas emissions significantly. By 2030, National Grid aims to achieve an 80% reduction in absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions from a 1990 base year, aligning with Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) standards. Furthermore, they are committed to a long-term goal of achieving net zero emissions by 2050 across all scopes. In addition to these targets, National Grid has specific interim goals, including a 90% reduction in Scope 1 emissions by 2040 and a 50% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2030 from a 2018/19 baseline. The company also plans to reduce energy consumption in its offices by 20% by 2030 and aims for carbon neutrality by 2025/26, offsetting any residual emissions. National Grid's commitment to sustainability is further demonstrated through its initiatives to reduce SF6 emissions by 50% by 2030 and to cut Scope 3 emissions by 37.5% by 2034 from a 2019 base year. These efforts reflect the company's dedication to tackling climate change and facilitating the energy transition while maintaining compliance with industry standards.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
| 1990 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 15,262,480,000 | - | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | - | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | 8,595,589,000 | - | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | - | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | 28,604,432,000 | - | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 |
National Grid's Scope 3 emissions, which decreased by 2% last year and decreased by approximately 4% since 1990, demonstrating supply chain emissions tracking. The vast majority of their carbon footprint comes from suppliers and value chain emissions, representing the vast majority of total emissions under the GHG Protocol, with "Use of Sold Products" being the largest emissions source at 64% of Scope 3 emissions.
Climate goals typically focus on 2030 interim targets and 2050 net-zero commitments, aligned with global frameworks like the Paris Agreement and Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to ensure alignment with global climate goals.
National Grid has established climate goals through participation in recognized frameworks and target-setting initiatives. Companies often set interim 2030 targets and long-term 2050 net-zero goals to demonstrate measurable progress toward decarbonization.


Common questions about National Grid's sustainability data and climate commitments