Alphabet Inc., the parent company of Google, is a leading player in the computer and related services industry, headquartered in the United States. Founded in 2015, Alphabet has rapidly evolved, overseeing a diverse portfolio that includes Google Search, YouTube, and Google Cloud, among others.
With a strong presence in North America, Europe, and Asia, Alphabet is renowned for its innovative approach to technology and data management. The company’s core offerings, such as its advanced search algorithms and cloud computing solutions, set it apart in a competitive market.
Alphabet's commitment to research and development has led to significant milestones, including advancements in artificial intelligence and machine learning. As a market leader, Alphabet continues to shape the digital landscape, driving growth and setting industry standards.
+49 vs industry average
Alphabet’s score of 91 is higher than 91% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
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Industry Intensity
Computer Services is among the least carbon-intensive industries
Industry performance
The Computer Services industry has reduced its overall emissions by 11% since 2018
Emissions trajectory 2020 – 2028
Reported emissions
Scope 3 accounts for ••• of total emissions.
Alphabet's reported carbon emissions
Alphabet, a US-based computer and related services company, is committed to achieving net-zero emissions across its operations and value chain by 2030. This ambitious target involves a significant reduction in emissions from a 2019 baseline.
Emissions Overview:
- 2025: Alphabet reported approximately 24.6 billion kg CO2e in total emissions. This comprises about 86.1 million kg CO2e for Scope 1, approximately 2.82 billion kg CO2e for Scope 2 (market-based), and around 15.9 billion kg CO2e for Scope 3.
- 2024: Total emissions were approximately 21.1 billion kg CO2e, with Scope 1 at about 71.7 million kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) at approximately 2.9 billion kg CO2e, and Scope 3 at around 13.0 billion kg CO2e.
- 2023: Total emissions reached approximately 19.0 billion kg CO2e. Scope 1 emissions were about 75.1 million kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) was approximately 3.29 billion kg CO2e, and Scope 3 was around 11.6 billion kg CO2e.
- 2022: The company's total emissions were approximately 18.5 billion kg CO2e. This includes about 89.4 million kg CO2e for Scope 1, approximately 2.43 billion kg CO2e for Scope 2 (market-based), and around 10.1 billion kg CO2e for Scope 3.
- 2021: Total emissions stood at approximately 16.2 billion kg CO2e, with Scope 1 at about 57.6 million kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) at approximately 1.77 billion kg CO2e, and Scope 3 at around 9.33 billion kg CO2e.
- 2020: Total emissions were approximately 14.3 billion kg CO2e, comprising about 50.2 million kg CO2e for Scope 1, approximately 0.92 billion kg CO2e for Scope 2 (market-based), and around 8.40 billion kg CO2e for Scope 3.
- 2019: Total emissions were approximately 15.4 billion kg CO2e, with Scope 1 at about 65.3 million kg CO2e, Scope 2 (market-based) at approximately 0.79 billion kg CO2e, and Scope 3 at around 9.50 billion kg CO2e.
Climate Commitments and Reduction Targets:
Alphabet has established comprehensive climate goals, including:
- Net-Zero Emissions by 2030: The company aims to achieve net-zero emissions across all operations and its value chain by 2030. This includes a commitment to reduce the majority of its emissions by 2030 against a 2019 baseline.
- 50% Emissions Reduction by 2030: Alphabet is committed to reducing its absolute combined Scope 1, 2 (market-based), and Scope 3 emissions by 50% by 2030, relative to its 2019 baseline.
- Carbon-Free Energy: A key element of its strategy is to run its business on carbon-free energy everywhere, at all times, by 2030.
- Scope 1 and Scope 2 Near-Zero Emissions: The company aims to reduce its Scope 1 and Scope 2 emissions to near zero by 2025.
- Scope 3 Reduction: For Scope 3 emissions, Alphabet aims to reduce them by more than 50% by 2030.
These commitments are aligned with industry-leading initiatives and aim to drive significant decarbonisation across Alphabet's extensive operations.
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Alphabet’s Climate Goals (2030 & 2050)
5 goals2030
50% reduction in all scopes
Reduce 50% of our combined Scope 1, 2 (market-based), and 3 absolute emissions (compared to our 2019 base year) by 2030
2030
62% reduction in total GHG
Vs 2019 baseline. Validated by SBTi. Includes full supply chain.
2040
50% reduction in Scope 3 intensity
Across purchased goods and services and logistics.
See all 5 climate goals
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Scope 3 top emissions categories
7 of 15 categories disclosedSee all scope 3 categories
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Climate initiatives

Science Based Targets Initiative

Carbon Disclosure Project
The Climate Pledge
UN Global Compact Climate Champions initiative
RE 100
Climate Action 100
Emissions comparison with industry peers
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Common questions about Alphabet’s sustainability data and climate commitments
Data year: 2024
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