H&M, officially known as Hennes & Mauritz AB, is a leading global retailer in the wearing apparel and furs industry, headquartered in Sweden (SE). Founded in 1947, the company has grown to become a prominent player in the fast-fashion sector, offering a diverse range of clothing, accessories, and footwear for men, women, and children.
With a strong presence in Europe, North America, and Asia, H&M is renowned for its commitment to sustainability and innovative design. The brand's core products include stylish, affordable apparel that caters to various fashion tastes, making it a go-to destination for trend-conscious consumers. Notable achievements include its extensive global reach and initiatives aimed at promoting eco-friendly practices within the fashion industry.
+66 vs industry average
H And M’s score of 100 is higher than 100% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
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Industry Intensity
Apparel Production has below-average carbon intensity
Industry performance
The Apparel Production industry has reduced its overall emissions by 24% since 2018
Emissions trajectory 2020 – 2028
Reported emissions
Scope 3 accounts for ••• of total emissions.
H And M's reported carbon emissions
H&M Group, a leader in the wearing apparel and furs industry based in Sweden, has demonstrated a significant commitment to reducing its environmental impact. For the reporting year 2025, H&M reported total emissions of approximately 6.86 billion kg CO2e. This figure includes scope 1 emissions of approximately 17.04 million kg CO2e, scope 2 emissions (market-based) of approximately 25.13 million kg CO2e, and substantial scope 3 emissions of approximately 6.81 billion kg CO2e. Key contributors to its scope 3 emissions in 2025 were purchased goods and services, accounting for approximately 4.23 billion kg CO2e, and the use of sold products, contributing about 1.95 billion kg CO2e.
H&M has set ambitious climate targets, aiming for net-zero greenhouse gas emissions across its value chain by 2040, aligning with a 1.5°C warming scenario. This long-term goal is supported by near-term objectives, including a commitment to reduce absolute scope 1 and 2 GHG emissions by 56% by 2030, against a 2019 baseline. The company also aims to increase its sourcing of renewable electricity to 100% by 2030. Furthermore, H&M has committed to reducing its absolute scope 3 GHG emissions by 56% by 2030, again from a 2019 baseline.
In previous reporting years, H&M's emissions have been higher. For example, in 2022, total emissions were approximately 9.51 billion kg CO2e, with scope 1 at about 18.05 million kg CO2e and scope 2 (market-based) at approximately 46.81 million kg CO2e, and scope 3 at around 9.44 billion kg CO2e. This trend indicates a reduction in overall emissions in more recent years.
H&M's emissions data and climate commitments are internally sourced and verified by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), underscoring their dedication to scientifically-aligned climate action.
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H And M’s Climate Goals (2030 & 2050)
6 goals2040
90% reduction in Scope 2
H&M Group commits to reduce scope 2 GHG emissions 90% by FY2040 from a FY2019 base year.
2030
56% reduction in Scope 2
H&M Group commits to reduce absolute scope 2 GHG emissions 56% by FY2030 from a FY2019 base year.
2040
90% reduction in Scope 1
H&M Group commits to reduce scope 1 GHG emissions 90% by FY2040 from a FY2019 base year.
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Scope 3 top emissions categories
10 of 15 categories disclosedSee all scope 3 categories
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Climate initiatives

Science Based Targets Initiative

Carbon Disclosure Project
The Climate Pledge
UN Global Compact Climate Champions initiative
RE 100
Climate Action 100
Emissions comparison with industry peers
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Common questions about H And M’s sustainability data and climate commitments
Data year: 2025
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