H&M, officially known as Hennes & Mauritz AB, is a leading global fashion retailer headquartered in Sweden (SE). Founded in 1947, the company has grown to become a prominent player in the fast-fashion industry, with a strong presence across Europe, North America, and Asia. H&M offers a diverse range of clothing, accessories, and footwear for men, women, and children, distinguished by its commitment to sustainability and affordability. Over the years, H&M has achieved significant milestones, including the launch of its Conscious Collection, which highlights eco-friendly materials and practices. With a market position bolstered by innovative designs and a robust online presence, H&M continues to set trends while prioritising ethical production. The brand's unique blend of style, quality, and value has solidified its reputation as a go-to destination for fashion-conscious consumers worldwide.
How does H And M's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Apparel Production industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
H And M's score of 96 is higher than 98% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2024, H&M Group reported total greenhouse gas emissions of approximately 8,770,000,000 kg CO2e, with Scope 1 emissions at about 15,102,000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 emissions at approximately 26,553,000 kg CO2e (market-based), and a significant 8,729,000,000 kg CO2e from Scope 3 emissions. This represents a slight increase from 2023, where total emissions were about 8,469,000,000 kg CO2e. H&M has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming to reduce its absolute Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 56% by 2030 from a 2019 baseline. This target is verified by the Science-Based Targets Initiative (SBTi) and aligns with a well-below 2-degree global warming scenario. Additionally, the company plans to achieve net-zero emissions across its value chain by 2040, with a long-term goal of reducing Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 90% and Scope 3 emissions by 90% by the same year. In terms of operational efficiency, H&M aims to reduce its electricity intensity by 25% by 2025 compared to a 2016 baseline. The company is also committed to sourcing 100% renewable electricity by 2030. Overall, H&M's climate strategy reflects a robust commitment to sustainability, with clear targets for emissions reduction and a focus on renewable energy, positioning the company as a leader in the textiles and apparel sector in Sweden and globally.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
| 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | - | - | - | - | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 0,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | - | - | - | - | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | 12,537,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 00,000,000 | 000,000,000 | - | - | - | - | - | - | - | 000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 |
Climate goals typically focus on 2030 interim targets and 2050 net-zero commitments, aligned with global frameworks like the Paris Agreement and Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to ensure alignment with global climate goals.
H And M has established climate goals through participation in recognized frameworks and target-setting initiatives. Companies often set interim 2030 targets and long-term 2050 net-zero goals to demonstrate measurable progress toward decarbonization.

Common questions about H And M's sustainability data and climate commitments