Enel, officially known as Enel S.p.A., is a leading multinational energy company headquartered in Rome, Italy. Established in 1962, Enel has evolved into a key player in the global energy sector, with significant operations across Europe, Latin America, and North America. The company primarily focuses on electricity and gas distribution, renewable energy generation, and innovative energy solutions. Enel is renowned for its commitment to sustainability, boasting a diverse portfolio that includes solar, wind, and hydroelectric power. This dedication to green energy has positioned Enel as a frontrunner in the transition towards a low-carbon economy. With numerous accolades for its environmental initiatives, Enel continues to set benchmarks in the energy industry, driving advancements in smart grids and digitalisation.
How does Enel's carbon action stack up? DitchCarbon scores companies based on their carbon action and commitment to reducing emissions. Read about our methodology to learn more.
Mean score of companies in the Electricity Distribution industry. Comparing a company's score to the industry average can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
Enel's score of 82 is higher than 90% of the industry. This can give you a sense of how well the company is doing compared to its peers.
In 2024, Enel reported total greenhouse gas emissions of approximately 71,366,675,000 kg CO2e, which includes Scope 1 emissions of about 20,209,310,000 kg CO2e, Scope 2 emissions of approximately 4,898,276,000 kg CO2e (market-based), and Scope 3 emissions of around 46,259,089,000 kg CO2e. The company has set ambitious climate commitments, aiming for net-zero emissions by 2040, significantly ahead of the global target of 2050. Enel's near-term targets include a reduction of Scope 1 emissions from power generation by 80% per kWh by 2030, using 2017 as the baseline. Additionally, they aim to reduce Scope 1 and 3 emissions from fuel and energy-related activities by 78% per kWh within the same timeframe. Enel also commits to a 55% reduction in absolute Scope 3 emissions from the use of sold products by 2030. The company has previously achieved a 25% reduction in Scope 1 and 2 emissions by 2020 compared to a 2007 baseline. Enel's long-term strategy includes a 100% reduction in Scope 1 emissions per kWh by 2040, reinforcing their commitment to sustainability and alignment with the Paris Agreement goals. Enel's climate initiatives are supported by the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi), which validates their targets as consistent with limiting global warming to 1.5°C. The company is actively working towards these goals, demonstrating leadership in the energy sector's transition to a low-carbon economy.
Access structured emissions data, company-specific emission factors, and source documents
| 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | 2024 | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Scope 1 | 127,800,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 000,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 |
| Scope 2 | 370,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 |
| Scope 3 | 7,727,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 0,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 | 00,000,000,000 |
Enel's Scope 3 emissions, which decreased by 18% last year and increased by approximately 499% since 2012, demonstrating supply chain emissions tracking. Most of their carbon footprint comes from suppliers and value chain emissions, with Scope 3 emissions accounting for 65% of total emissions under the GHG Protocol, with "Fuel and Energy Related Activities" being the largest emissions source at 51% of Scope 3 emissions.
Climate goals typically focus on 2030 interim targets and 2050 net-zero commitments, aligned with global frameworks like the Paris Agreement and Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to ensure alignment with global climate goals.
Enel has established climate goals through participation in recognized frameworks and target-setting initiatives. Companies often set interim 2030 targets and long-term 2050 net-zero goals to demonstrate measurable progress toward decarbonization.

Common questions about Enel's sustainability data and climate commitments